|
|
Economic
& Social Indicators
|
| Economic Information |
|
|
| |
Unit |
Value |
|
| Demography |
|
|
Population |
|
1,095 |
Urban population |
(% to total) |
28 |
Birth rate |
(Per 1,000) |
23.8 |
Death rate |
(Per 1,000) |
7.6 |
Infant mortality rate |
(Per 1,000 live births) |
63 |
Life expectancy |
(Years) |
65 |
Labour force |
(Mn) |
427 |
|
| National Income |
|
|
Gross Domestic Product
(GDP) |
(US$ Billion) |
913 |
Share in GDP |
|
|
Agriculture |
|
20.5 |
Industry |
|
24.6 |
Manufacturing |
|
15.5 |
Services
|
|
54.9 |
Net National Product
|
(US$ Billion) |
784 |
Per
capita NNP |
(US$) |
700 |
Per
capita PPP |
(US$) |
3,940 |
Gross
Domestic Savings |
(% to GDP) |
32.4 |
Gross
Domestic Capital formation |
(% to GDP) |
33.8 |
|
| Agriculture |
|
|
| Production |
|
|
Foodgrains |
(Mn tonnes) |
208 |
Rice |
(Mn tonnes) |
91 |
Wheat |
(Mn tonnes) |
70 |
Sugar* |
(Mn tonnes) |
25 |
Tea |
(Mn tonnes) |
0.9 |
Tobacco |
(Mn tonnes) |
0.6 |
Oilseed |
(Mn tonnes) |
23.6 |
Cotton |
(Mn tonnes) |
21 |
Fruits |
(Mn tonnes) |
54 |
Vegetables |
(Mn tonnes) |
113 |
| Fertiliser Consumption |
|
|
| per hectare of arable land |
(kg.) |
104 |
* Centrifugal sugar expressed in raw value
|
|
|
|
| Infrastructure & communications |
|
|
Electricity production
|
(Bn kwh) |
624 |
Electricity consumption |
|
|
| Per capita |
(kwh) |
631 |
Rail route |
(km) |
63,500 |
Air passengers carried
|
(Mn) |
95 |
Motor vehicles |
(per 1,000 people) |
11 |
TV sets |
(per 1,000 people) |
85 |
Telephone main lines |
(per 1,000 people) |
51 |
Cellular Mobile subscribers
|
(per 1,000 people) |
124 |
Personal computers
|
(per 1,000 people) |
22 |
Internet Users |
(per 1,000 people) |
26 |
Researchers in R &
D |
(per Mn people) |
119 |
R & D Expenditure
|
(% to GDP) |
0.9 |
|
| External Sector & Exchange rate |
|
|
| Exports† |
($ Bn) |
124 |
As
% of world exports |
(%) |
0.9 |
| Imports† |
($ Bn) |
236 |
| Forex reserves† |
($ Bn) |
309 |
| Exchange rate† |
(Rs./ per US$) |
39.97 |
† As of March 2008
|
|
|
|
| Inflation, Banking & Capital market |
|
|
Consumer prices |
(Ave. %) |
4.3 |
Domestic credit by |
|
|
Banking sector |
(% to GDP) |
42 |
Commercial bank |
|
|
Lending rate |
(%) |
12.75-13.25
|
Total Insurance density
|
($ on ’05-06) |
38.4 |
Total Insurance penetration
|
(% to GDP) |
4.8 |
FDI inflows |
($ Bn on 31/12/08) |
24.5
|
Listed domestic companies
|
(No.) |
4,763 |
Market capitalisation
|
($ Bn on 31/7/07) |
1,600
|
|
| External debt |
|
|
Total Debt outstanding
|
($ Bn) |
155 |
Debt service ratio
|
(%) |
4.8 |
|
| Social sector indicators |
|
|
Gross
enrolment ratio in |
|
|
primary
schools |
(%) |
107 |
Adult
literacy |
(%) |
61 |
Labour
cost per worker in manufacturing |
($ per year) |
1,068
|
Education
expenditure (Public) |
( % to GDP) |
2.81 |
| Physicians |
(per 1,000 population) |
0.6 |
| Health expenditure (Public) Health |
(% to GDP) |
4.8 |
| Health expenditure per
capita |
($) |
27 |
| Conventional contraceptive
users |
(Mn) |
16.5 |
| Overall pill users |
(Mn) |
8.2 |
|
| Poverty |
|
|
Population below poverty
line |
(%) |
190 |
|
| Note: Data generally relate to the latest available period, 2006-07 |
|
|
| Source: Statistical Outline of India 2006-07,
RBI, TSMG Estimates |
|
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